Flavour note

Plum (Red) coffee in London

A speciality coffee flavour note across London.

Red plum in speciality coffee presents as a soft, rounded fruit sweetness with a gentle tartness at the edges, distinct from the sharper acidity associated with citrus notes. The flavour tends to sit mid-palate, often accompanied by a slight jammy quality and, in some cups, a subtle skin-like astringency that adds depth. It is most commonly the result of malic and citric acid interacting with natural fruit sugars, and is typically associated with medium-light roast levels where these compounds are preserved rather than driven off by heat.

How plum (red) notes develop

This note is often found in coffees from Ethiopia, particularly from regions such as Yirgacheffe and Sidama, where the genetic diversity of native coffee varieties produces complex stone fruit character. Natural and anaerobic processing methods typically encourage red plum notes by allowing the coffee cherry's sugars and fruit compounds to influence the bean during an extended fermentation or drying period. Certain washed Guatemalan and Colombian lots can also express this quality, particularly where growing altitude and cooler temperatures slow cherry development and concentrate sweetness.

What to look for

On a bag or menu, look for descriptions that reference stone fruit, dark berry, or cherry alongside notes of brown sugar or dark chocolate, as red plum often appears within this cluster of flavours rather than in isolation. Single-origin filter coffees tend to show this note most clearly, as the clarity of brew methods such as pour-over or Chemex allows the fruit character to come forward without the added body that espresso can impose. Cupping a natural-processed Ethiopian coffee alongside a washed version from the same region is a useful way to understand how processing shapes the difference between a fresh cherry brightness and a deeper, more plum-like sweetness.

Find coffee matched to your taste

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